A common concern
among teachers is: Are we doing a disservice to students by allowing
them to work exclusively in their learning style? If the student
is allowed to complete all assignments in their own style, it
probably is denying them some growth.
Obviously
the real world doesn't always accommodate learning styles. Job
sites often require a great deal of flexibility in performance
and problem solving. Students need to challenge themselves and
increase their comfort in a variety of learning styles. Teachers
want to offer a
variety of learning styles in class assignments, but the real
trick is knowing when to match and when to mismatch learning styles.
Matching
a student's style of learning is particularly important in the
beginning of the year, especially when working with students who
have experienced little success in school, students who are struggling
with concepts or students who have developed years of learned
helplessness. Matching the learning style of the student to the
assignment is a marvelous way to get students engaged and allow
them to experience success.
However,
once a student sees that he or she can have a successful learning
experience, the teacher should try to encourage the student to
work in a wide range of learning styles, even those out of the
student's comfort zone. This is known as mis-matching learning
styles. The easiest way to do this is through a wide variety of
assignment choice offerings, as in Layered Curriculum®.
Students can
pick their way through the menu of assignments picking and choosing
their way to a grade. There should be several choices in each
type of learning style, but not enough
to allow the student to complete the unit using only their preferred
style. This engages the student right off, by allowing them to
work and experience success, but at the same time,
forces them to branch out in other directions as they complete
the unit.
About
the Author:
Dr Kathie Nunley is an educational psychologist, researcher and
author of several books on parenting and teaching, including A
Student's Brain (Brains.org) and the best selling, "Differentiating
the High School Classroom" (Corwin Press). She is the developer
of the Layered Curriculum® method of instruction and has worked
with parents and educators around the world to better structure
schools to make brain-friendly environments. In addition, her
work has been used by the Boeing Corporation, Family Circle Magazine,
the Washington Post, and ABC television.
Email
her: Kathie (at) brains.org